![]() ![]() Follow the other directions that may come with your medication, such as not driving, and avoiding the use of alcohol.Remember, crushing or cutting open a time-release pill destroys the slow release of medication and can lead to an overdose with serious health effects. Take the right dose at the right time, and find out from your doctor or pharmacist what to do if you miss a dose. Read the label and take opioid pain medication exactly as directed.Discuss any concerns you may have regarding a personal or family history of substance abuse, including alcohol.This will help avoid potentially harmful drug interactions. Tell your healthcare professional and pharmacist about other health products and substances you are using, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, natural health products, alcohol, and illegal drugs.Before using opioid pain medications, discuss the benefits and risks with your healthcare provider:.These symptoms can be minimized if patients consult their health care professional about a schedule to reduce doses gradually when it is time to reduce or end the use of opioid pain medications. The severity and duration of withdrawal symptoms depends on the type and amount of medication used and for how long. If opioid use is suddenly stopped, a dependent person will have withdrawal symptoms, which may include anxiety, muscle and bone pain, diarrhea, vomiting, poor appetite, restless sleep, chills (goose bumps), shakiness, and twitching muscles. Physical dependence is a natural reaction that occurs in the body when certain drugs are used. This does not necessarily mean that a person is addicted. Long-term use of opioid pain medications leads to physical dependence. This can lead to slowed breathing, which may be fatal. For example, it is dangerous to take an opioid while drinking alcohol or taking other drugs that depress the central nervous system, such as sedative medications. The effects of interactions can be severe. Interactions may occur if opioid pain medications are taken with other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, alcohol, or illegal drugs. Acetaminophen overdose can cause fatal liver damage, while acetylsalicylic acid (ĪSA) overdose can result in delirium, convulsions, coma, or death due to respiratory failure. Many products contain the same medicinal ingredient(s) e.g., acetaminophen, and combined use could lead to overdose. Taking more than the recommended amount of these medications can lead to serious health effects. Some opioid pain medications, including over-the-counter products that contain low doses of codeine, also contain acetaminophen or acetylsalicylic acid (ĪSA). Crushing or breaking these pills before taking them can lead to overdose because too much of the opioid is released all at once. For example, time-release tablets are meant to be swallowed whole. An accidental overdose may occur if the medication is taken improperly. An overdose of opioid pain medication is very dangerous, as it can lead to slowed breathing and may result in death if left untreated. ![]()
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